In 2013, AFOA Canada conducted an international Literature Review of Indigenous Financial Literacy entitled: Literature Review of Indigenous Financial Literacy in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States, December 20, 2013. One of the recommendations in the Literature Review was to conduct in-depth research to identify the financial literacy needs of Aboriginal peoples in Canada and to develop an Aboriginal financial literacy framework across the life cycle and life events. This was the purpose and focus of this study.